Monday, February 28, 2022

Marion High School Agriculture Laboratory - 1920

School year 1920.  Marion High School is one of the few High Schools in the state that offers a full four year course in agriculture. 

The walls of our laboratory are covered with beautifully framed pictures of farm animals and agriculture charts.  Our collection of all kinds of seeds, samples of fertilizers, feeds, cereals, by-products and other illustrative material has been increased to afford valuable supplements to class instruction.

We have a complete stock of chemicals and chemical apparatus for all standard experiments in chemistry of the farm and home.

We are especially proud of our collection of fossils and soil farming minerals, which we believe to be the most complete of any High School in the state.  This collection is indispensable for the study of geology and soil formation.

We also have a high powered compound microscope and one dozen hand lenses that help make laboratory work worth while.

Last but not least is our library of a hundred standard volumes, supplemented by one thousand catalogued bulletins affording splendid reference work for the students.

We have made a standing offer to the farmers of this county to test free of charge all the soils, milk and seeds they would bring to us.  A visit to our laboratory would prove very interesting to you and highly pleasing to us.


Friday, February 18, 2022

A Visit To County Schools in 1879

For some very early history of our county schools, lets visit around with County School Commissioner Rev. James F. Price.  He shares his reports The Crittenden Press in 1879.

  • October 30, I visited Chapel Hill School, A. C. Cruce teacher. I found a very good school and one in which the students are making rapid advancement. The average attendance is about 30, the teacher is alive to his work and instructs his pupils thoroughly in the fundamental principles, he has some obstacles with which to contend, one is that he is hampered up in a schoolhouse which is not sufficient to supply the wants of the district. This is a good district, and we don't believe the citizens will allow another school taught in such a house. The discipline of the school is very good, whispering is prohibited except by permission, the children of this district is somewhat advanced in education, the teacher has classes in Physiology, Higher Arithmetic, Higher Algebra, Latin Reader and Geometry.
  • October 21st, I visited Cookseyville School, G. W. Hall teacher, I found a very good school though not very large in the number of pupils, the school has only averaged about twenty, this is Mr. Hall's first school, but he evidently shows ability as a teacher; he keeps very good order and teaches very thoroughly; this district is not for advanced in education, but the teacher, works faithfully among the little fellows endeavoring to advance them; he gives them many drills besides the lessons they recite from the textbook; the school house is not so good as desired, but it does better than some. I spoke that night to a few of the citizens, after Mr. Hall and Mr. Rushing each gave a talk.
  • October 22, visited White Hall school, Emma C. Hayward teacher, I found a small school, only averaging about fifteen; this is a large district and it has a very good school house, but the patrons are very much wanting in the interest among the patrons is manifested by a want of energy among the pupils; the government of the school is tolerably good, there is no whispering except by permission; the instruction is not so thorough as desired in some of the branches. I talked that night to most of the pupils and about four of the patrons of the school.
  • October 23rd, I visited the school in the Owen district, P. B. Walker teacher; I found a very small but interesting school; the average number in attendance is only about ten; the teacher is instructing them as thoroughly as his qualifications will admit; he keeps very good order in the school, and the students seem to take an interest in their studies; they have a very bad house, entirely uncomfortable and insufficient in every respect for the comfort and advancement of the school.
  • October 24th, I visited Sisco school, Willie Adams teacher; I found the school small on account of protracted meetings, but the pupils who were present seemed to be taking an interest in their studies; Willie seems to be giving general satisfaction in the district; the average attendance is about eighteen; there is not very much whispering in the school; this district has a very good school house, built for both a school and church house; the patrons of this district as in many others do not send regularly.
  • October 25th, I visited Union School, Miss Irene Cole teacher, I found one of the best schools I yet had the pleasure to visit; the school has averaged forty pupils; the order and system of the school is very good; but very little whispering or disturbance of any kind is found in the school; the teacher is alive to her duty; she is one of those live, energetic teachers that would infuse spirit and vitality into any school; she has the firmness and indomitable will to govern a school without difficulty; superadded to these qualifications for governing is a spirit of kindness which restrains the students without violence. The instruction is through and practical, the pupils are advancing very rapidly in their studies,and are understanding it as they go. Map drawing is taught in a very systematic manner. About fifty dollars will be raised to assist in paying the teacher. The schoolhouse is not so good as desired but we hope the community will erect a good house before long.

This is a good community, one that is taking an interest in education and it is to be hoped that they will raise the standard of education still higher.

Tuesday, February 8, 2022

Motorcycle Races of Yesteryear

 From Crittenden Press archives comes this little interesting tidbit about Motorcycle Races being held here.

 

August 1948 - The people of Marion and surrounding territory will have the opportunity to attend one of the best motorcycle races meets in this section of the country next Sunday, August 8th, (1948).

Entries from a large number of the best competition riders insure a thrilling performance for top honors in the nine big events to be held at Crayne Field.  

The riders will be circling the track at top speed and all the machines will be without brakes.

Thursday, February 3, 2022

Rotary Dialing Replaces Bell Operators

Some fun information from The Crittenden Press recalls the big change in phone usage in 1958.



Feb. 7, 1958 -Marion's Dial Numbers to Have Famous 'Yorktown' (YO) as Prefix

Telephone numbers in the Marion exchange will contain a prefix name from proud pages in American history when it converts to dial operation, W. L. McGowan, local Southern Bell manager, said this week.

The name will be Yorktown, abbreviated for dialing to YO. The conversion to dial is expected to take place in midsummer, when the building now under construction is finished and new equipment has been installed.

 

After dial conversion all telephone numbers in the local exchange will begin with the name Yorktown and the number 5, followed by four more numbers. This plan is in keeping with the nationwide system which eventually will enable telephone users to dial their own long distance calls.

 

Marion subscribers will not be able to dial other cities yet, , but introducing the numbering system at dial conversion will eliminate having to change all the number again later on.

 

In dialing the YO prefix, the letter O, in the same dial opening as the number 6, and not the number zero, must be used. Otherwise calls will be either misdirected or incomplete. 

 

September 7, 1958 – Telephone Company Plans Switch to Dial Operation

Southern Bell Telephone has set Sept. 7, 1958, as the date when the Marion exchange will cut over from manual to dial operation. The change will take place at 1:01 a.m. After that telephone users will hear a humming dial tone instead of a female voice saying "Number please" when they pick up their receivers.

 

All users will have to dial seven figures and numbers to place a local call. Although not strictly necessary for an exchange this size, the system will make possible Marion's eventual inclusion in Bell's plans for nationwide long distance dialing.

 

The name of the Marion exchange will be "Yorktown." Dialers will select the letters "YO" and the five numbers of their party when placing a call.